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Shukla, P. C.
- "Studies on Polarizability and Effective Pressure of Aqua Guard Water, Aqua Fina Water, Pepsi and Thums up across Urinary Bladder Membranes of Goat"
Authors
1 Bio-Physical Laboratory, Chemistry Department St. Andrews Post Graduate College, Gorakhpur (U. P.), IN
Source
Journal of Surface Science and Technology, Vol 29, No 3-4 (2013), Pagination:Abstract
Water is an integral part of life. Water plays many roles in biological systems. Acid-base balance of the body is primarily maintained by proper urination. Development of pressure, sustenance of pressure and finally release of pressure across urinary bladder membranes is the normal pattern of urination. Passive collection and active expulsion of urine is the primary function of the bladder. Bladder surface should not interact with urine as regards passive collection is concerned. After experiencing certain value of pressure, it begins to interact which finally leads to expulsion of urine with drastic change in polarizability.
Use of aquaguard water, aquafina water and cold drinks (Pepsi ,Thums up etc.) are becoming fashion of the modern society. These liquids differ minutely in their physical properties but interactional behavior is quite significant. Hydrodynamic and electro-osmotic permeability measurements of these liquids have been carried out across urinary bladder membranes. Methodology of non equilibrium thermodynamics have been used to explain the data. It has been found that thumsup produces maximum change in polarizability as compared to other permeants.
Keywords
Urinary Bladder Membranes, Hydrodynamic and Electro-Osmotic Permeability Measurements, Non Equilibrium Thermodynamics.- Meat Composition and Feed Efficiency of Growing Buffalo Calves
Authors
1 Animal Nutrition Department, Gujarat Agricultural University, Anand Campus, Anand, IN
Source
The Indian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics, Vol 18, No 5 (1981), Pagination: 178-185Abstract
The buffalo population in India is 54.5 millions. Move over, the male buffalo calves are allowed to die by way of negligence. On the other hand there is a shortage of animal protein in the developing countries.- Non Protein Nitrogen Utilization by Ruminants Effect of Feeding Urea and Ammonium Bicarbonate in Rations of Fistulated Buffalo Bulls on Body Weight and Digestibility of Nutrients
Authors
1 Gujarat Agricultural University, Anand Campus, Anand, Gujarat, IN
Source
The Indian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics, Vol 13, No 3 (1976), Pagination: 72-76Abstract
In the present study attempts have been made to evaluate the comparative effects of feeding urea and ammonium bicarbonate in concentrate ration of buffalo bulls on their body weights and digestibility of nutrients.- Effect of Dietary Protein and Non Protein Nitrogen on Rumen Proteolytic and Ureolytic Activities
Authors
1 Institute of Agriculture, Gujarat Agricultural University, Anand Campus, Anand, Gujarat State, IN
Source
The Indian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics, Vol 10, No 6 (1973), Pagination: 299-302Abstract
Protease and urease are tlie important endogenous microbial enzymes involved respectively in the digestion of proteins and urea. Briggs et al observed that proteolytic bacteria decreased when soybean meal was replaced by urea.- Study on Feeding Mango Seed Kernels to Calves
Authors
1 Institute of Agriculture, Anand, Gujarat, IN
Source
The Indian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics, Vol 8, No 6 (1971), Pagination: 333-336Abstract
Today our country faces one of the most urgent and pressing problem of food shortage. Feeding livestock efficiently and economically therefore is a serious problem. Whyte and Mathur have reported 82'8 percent deficiency of concentrates.- Study on the Effect of Feeding Cassia Tora Seeds to Milch Cows
Authors
1 Institute of Agriculture, Anand, G. S, IN
Source
The Indian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics, Vol 9, No 1 (1972), Pagination: 16-21Abstract
The present shortage of feeds and fodders for cattle has led the nutritionists to evaluate new feeds from the agricultural byproducts and industrial waste materials.- Effect of Stage of Harvesting on the Yield and Composition of Wheat Straw and Grain
Authors
1 Institute of Agriculture, Anand, G. S., IN
Source
The Indian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics, Vol 8, No 5 (1971), Pagination: 264-267Abstract
Wheat (Triticum aestivum) crop is one of the most important cereal crops in Gujarat and in many other states in the country. Wheat grain is used as human food and straw as fodder for the cattle. Wheat fodder is considered to be poor in nutrients. It has been observed by I.V.R.I. and by Sen that the chemical composition of a fodder differs at different stages of growth.- Effect of Feeding Different Levels of D. C. P. on Growth of Heifers
Authors
1 Institute of Agriculture, Anand, G.S, IN
Source
The Indian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics, Vol 9, No 5 (1972), Pagination: 282-284Abstract
The Animal Nutrition Research Worker's Committee Suggested that maintenance requirement of Indian cattle may be reduced by 10 per cent than Sen's standard.- Studies on Feeding of Unconventional Feeds to Milch Cows - Mango Seed Kernel
Authors
1 Institute of Agriculture, Anand, G. S., IN
Source
The Indian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics, Vol 7, No 6 (1970), Pagination: 363-365Abstract
Agricultural team sponsored by Ford Foundation recommended extensive use of food byproducts and waste materials. Study group appointed by I. C A. R. has also recommended the use of number of byproducts. This shows the acute shortage of feeds for our cattle and other animals. Mango seed kernel is a byproduct from mango fruit canning industry and it is also collected by merchants in different areas. Kehar, Kehar and Chanda, Kehar and Sahai, and Sahai have studied some of the unconventional feeds. In the present study mango seed kernel was tried to see its effect on milch cows.- Nutritive Value of Hybrid Napier Grass in Different Seasons
Authors
1 Institute of Agriculture, Anand, IN
Source
The Indian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics, Vol 7, No 5 (1970), Pagination: 297-299Abstract
Hybrid napier (Pennisetum Purpureum Schmn and Thonn) is a promising green fodder for its profuse yield. Ray et al have reported about double the protein content in hybrid napier as compared to local napier grass. As a result of earlier work at this Institute, Patel et al have reported 50 days cutting intervals for hybrid napier to get maximum yield of dry matter and nutrients. They have also reported considerable variations in the composition and the dry matter yield of the hybrid napier during different seasons.- Maximum Replacement of Protein by Urea in the Ration of Milch Animals
Authors
1 Institute of Agriculture, Anand, IN